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Big Brother 1 (UK)
''Big Brother 1'', also referred to as ''Big Brother 2000'', was the first series of the British reality television show ''Big Brother''. The show is based on an originally Dutch TV series of the same name created by producer John de Mol in 1997. The series premiered on 18 July 2000, and lasted for a total of 64 days. It concluded on 15 September 2000 when Craig Phillips was crowned the winner. The series revolved around a group of strangers living in a custom built house with no contact with the outside world. Each week, the housemates are required to nominate two people for eviction. The two or more people with the most votes were nominated to leave the House. The viewers then decided which of the nominees should leave, with the selected person leaving during a live show. This process continued until only three housemates remained, at which time the public voted for which of them should win the £70,000 prize.
==Development==
The series first launched in Netherlands, with editions in countries such as Germany proving to be hits with the public. Following the success of the show, it was confirmed that editions for the United States and the United Kingdom were in the works. Andre Anten, who was one of the directors for the original show, said the show was "like live soap... you don't know what is going to happen and that is amazing." In March 2000, it was confirmed that the show had been picked up by Channel 4, and would air in July. Casting for the series began that same month, with applications being available on the official website. Applicants who were shortlisted during the casting process underwent psychological analysis and received a nominal fee for the process.〔 It was reported that the show received over 40,000 applications, and the housemates selected to compete in the series were kept secret until they entered the House. The series featured a live feed, which provided 24-hour coverage of the housemates.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Big Brother live feed axed by Channel 5 )〕〔news.zdnet.co.uk/itmanagement/0,1000000308,2083359,00.htm〕 To comply with broadcasting standards, the live feed was under an estimated ten-minute delay. Commissioning editor Liz Warner said of the feeds "There's a delay on the web feed, so there's an over-ride () We will observe the family viewing policy before the watershed, and make sure we stick to ITC guidelines all the time."〔
Davina McCall was announced as the host of the show in April 2000. When asked on her feelings when joining the show, McCall stated "It's a lottery whether you take a show on or not, but you have to ask yourself, 'Would I be interested in seeing the show?' I saw a copy of the show from Holland and I loved it - fascinating viewing."〔http://www.ivillage.co.uk/big-brother-5-davina-mccall-interview/80210?field_pages=1〕 The housemates entered the House on 14 July 2000. The live feed launched that day, though the series did not premiere on television until 18 July 2000.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Big Brother's Best Bits - buy on DVD. Free Delivery on all UK orders )〕 The series featured five men and five women who entered the House on the first night, however, a female later entered the house to replace an ejected housemate. Among the group was Anna Nolan, a lesbian who had previously been a nun prior to entering the House.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Interview with Big Brother's Anna )〕 Housemate Andrew "Andy" Davidson admitted to appearing on a live sex show, while Caroline O'Shea had previously worked in a gay bar and sold sex toys.〔 Craig Phillips owned his own building company,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Craig Phillips - Big Brother 1 - 2000 Housemate Forum • Smeggy's Forums • smeggys.co.uk )〕 while Nick Bateman was a broker.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Nick Bateman - Big Brother 1 - 2000 Housemate Forum • Smeggy's Forums • smeggys.co.uk )〕 Darren Ramsay was the only housemate this series to have a child.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Darren Ramsay - Big Brother 1 - 2000 Housemate Forum • Smeggy's Forums • smeggys.co.uk )〕 The logo for the series featured a close-up of Melanie Hill's eye, with this being the only season to use a housemate for the official logo.〔http://www.phpbbserver.com/phpbb/viewtopic.php?p=323&sid=1920e7e6f821ef3307431477c48c889d&mforum=phoenix〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Big Brother's best bits: Highs and lows in the house of fun )〕
The first series aired for a total of six days per week, with an episode airing every night excluding Saturday.〔 The shows airing each week were all highlights from the previous day in the House. Two episodes of the series aired on Friday. During the first episode, viewers were shown the highlights from the previous day and McCall revealed the housemate who had been evicted from the House.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Big Brother (TV Series 2000– ) )〕 Two hours following this, the second episode of the night aired which saw the evicted housemate exit the House and participate in an interview with McCall.〔 One of the highlight episodes per week featured a team of psychologists discussing the events of the previous week from their viewpoint.〔 ''Big Brother 1'' lasted for a total of 64 days, officially ending on 15 September 2000. Lasting for 64 days, the series is tied with the second, third, fourth, and twelfth series as the shortest series of the show since its inception.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Big Brother in figures )〕 The series had a total of 52 episodes, the least amount of episodes for any series thus far.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title="Big Brother" Episode #1.52 (TV Episode 2000) )〕 The theme song for the series was produced by Elementfour, and was used for the series intro as well as promotional tools.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Element Four – Big Brother UK TV Theme )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Big Brother - UK Theme Song )〕 The series saw the ''Little Brother'' segment air during select episodes.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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